Windows 10 laptop won't start automatically. Automatic recovery failed to restore your computer

Every user of the Windows 10 operating system has different problems. No developer can guarantee the absence of errors. In previous versions of the system, if any problems occurred, the only way to fix them was to reinstall Windows. Currently, there are many ways to restore system functionality without completely reinstalling it.

Incorrect system startup

If, after turning on the computer, you see an automatic recovery notification with the words “The computer did not start correctly,” then it means that there is a problem with the system. They could appear for the following reasons:

• damage to the system files - system files could be damaged due to improper termination of the device, the actions of malicious programs (viruses), or simply due to careless handling of them;
• Damage to the system registry - registry entries can also be corrupted by viruses or programs to clean up its damage. Therefore, it is always worth making copies of the registry before changing it;
• incorrectly installed update - if the update files were not downloaded completely or were installed with an error, then you may get this problem the next time you start the operating system;
• one-time system boot errors - due to hard drive problems, the operating system may boot incorrectly.

However, directly restarting the computer does not always help. If corruption of system files has indeed occurred, then after a reboot you will see the same window again.

If after restarting the computer you get a black screen, it means that the system was unable to load the initial Windows shell again.

Ways to fix errors when starting the system

The easiest way is to restart the computer. If this does not help or the error returns from time to time, you should try disabling fast boot of the operating system. When Windows boots up quickly, it skips a number of steps that can resolve this issue. To disable it, do the following:

1. Press Win + X and open Control Panel through the quick access menu. Open Control Panel through the Quick Access menu
2. Select the "Power Options" section. If you do not see it, then change the “Control Panel” display mode to “Large icons”.
   Select the "Power Options" section in the "Control Panel"
3. Select “Power Button Actions” to fine-tune this section.
   Select "Power Button Actions" on the left side of the window
4. Open Change settings that are currently unavailable.
   Select the "Change settings that are currently unavailable" section
5. Uncheck the box next to “Enable Fast Startup”. Done, fast startup of the operating system is disabled.
   Uncheck "Enable Fast Startup" and confirm the changes
6. Click "Save Changes".

This method will not help if you are unable to get into the system. But if the error is irregular, he will correct it. In addition, you can start the system in safe mode, and only then perform all the necessary actions. This is done as follows:

1. Click on the "Advanced options" button in the window with automatic recovery.
   Click the "Advanced Options" button in the Automatic Repair window
2. Select the Troubleshooting menu and then go to Advanced Options.
   Select the Troubleshooting menu
3. Click on "Download Options".
   Click on "Download Options"
4. Review the list of possible options.
   Select the action you need in the “Boot Options” using the F1-F9 keys
5. Press F4 to restart your computer in Safe Mode.

Video: How to boot Windows 10 in Safe Mode

Disable automatic recovery

You can also solve the problem by disabling the automatic recovery procedure itself. But keep in mind that this will not correct the situation due to which the message appears, and may even complicate its solution in the future, since Without access to the window, it will be more difficult to get to the system recovery options. Therefore, you should only do this if you are sure that the appearance of the automatic recovery notification is your only problem. To disable this window, do the following:

1. Click on the "Advanced Options" button.
   Open the "Advanced options" window in the "Automatic recovery" menu
2. Open the Troubleshooting section and select Advanced Options.
3. Choose to open Command Prompt.
   Open "Command Prompt" in "Advanced Options" recovery
4. Enter the bcdedit command. It will show important information about loading the operating system.
5. Find the resumeobject item among this information and save the data opposite this item.
   Copy information from Command Line
6. Enter the command bcdedit /set (object), where instead of the word object you will need to insert the data you saved. Confirm this command.
   Enter a new command with the information you copied earlier
7. The automatic recovery window will no longer bother you, even if the problem with the operating system has not yet been resolved.

Performing an operating system rollback

If nothing helps, then you need to proceed directly to restoring the operating system files. And this action can also be performed in different ways.

Return to the point of retracement

A rollback (restore) point is the state of the computer’s system files at a certain point in time. To create it, you need to do the following:

Now, if problems arise, you can return to the rollback point. This can be done in one of two ways:

Regardless of the method you chose, you just need to follow a few steps:

Video: How to restore Windows 10 using a restore point

Resetting the system to its original state

If it is not possible to return to the restore point, then resetting the operating system to its original state will help you. This action is intended to replace reinstalling the operating system. Reset Windows 10 as follows:

1. Click on the Windows icon in the left corner of the desktop.
2. Select the “Settings” section, it is marked with a gear icon.
   Select Settings from the Start menu
3. Open Update & Security.
   Open the Update & Security section to access Windows Update
4. In the “Recovery” tab, study the item about returning the computer to its original state. After that, click on the “Start” button.
   Click the "Start" button under the option to reset your computer
5. Select the desired action in the next window. Please note that clicking “Delete all” will delete all data from the hard drive, except the operating system.
   Specify what the system should do with files on your device
6. If you decide to get rid of the data, it will take some time to analyze it. Wait for this process to complete.
   Wait while the system checks the files on your computer
7. Study the information about which programs and applications will be removed from your computer. Please review this list before proceeding.
8. Review the information about your choice and confirm it by clicking on the appropriate button.
   Review the information and confirm to reset your computer

After the reset, your operating system will boot in its original form, which will correct any possible problems in its operation.

Video: how to reset Windows 10 to its original state

Restoring the system using a boot disk

Another very effective way to return the system to a working state is to restore using a boot disk. It will help you both gain access to system recovery tools and allow you to restore Windows 10 using files of an identical operating system.

Creating a boot image

But before fixing the problems, a boot disk with the operating system must be created. The easiest and most accessible way to do this is to use the official Microsoft tool called Media Creation Tool:

Video: How to create installation media using the Media Creation Tool

Burning an image to disk

When the boot image of the operating system is created, all that remains is to write it to disk. Windows 10 has a standard recording tool for this purpose. You just need to do the following:

It's always better to try a system restore before reinstalling. But if the restoration does not work, you will already be prepared to reinstall the system.

Video: how to burn a Windows 10 image to disk using UltraISO

Restoring your operating system will help you fix many errors. The toolkit for fixing problems in Windows 10 is quite large, and you will never find yourself in a dead end if you know the different recovery methods. As a last resort, you can always return the system to its original state.

Published 11/17/2017 04:36

Automatic system recovery, as a rule, begins after a failure or exposure to viruses in which critical errors occur. However, you can often observe a situation where the message “Preparing automatic recovery” appears on the display in Windows 10, and after a reboot, instead of starting the system, only a black screen is displayed or the recovery is simply attached (the same window appears every time you reboot).

The sad thing is that no matter how hard you try, it is impossible to complete this process. However, if the system itself, not to mention the backup, has not been damaged to the most extreme extent, unless reinstallation does not help anything, there are several methods for resolving this situation to ensure that it is still possible. Preparing automatic recovery for Windows 10 black screen and reasons for the obsession with the process.

Be that as it may, despite all the statements of the developers that the new system is a little more stable, alas, it contains many errors that are constantly being corrected. And system failures are not always resolved in a normal sequence.

If we talk about the possible reasons for this behavior in Windows 10, it is quite difficult to say for sure that this is due to such an error. However, with a certain degree of probability, the following can be identified: backup corruption; missing system files; lack of space to save checkpoints from photos; incorrect settings of the main BIOS/UEFI system; problems with the hard drive and memory. Preparing automatic recovery of Windows 10: what to do first?

First, let's look at the standard scheme of actions. If, after notifications appear that Windows 10 is preparing an automatic recovery, nothing happens after a reboot, you can try using Safe Mode to start it.

If the user has activated the date to bring up the start menu, F8 key, in the standard version you need to select Safe Mode with Network Driver Support. If the use of this button is not provided, which often happens, it is quite possible that at the boot stage a window appears with a choice of either loading the system, or diagnostic tools (for the presence of Anniversary and Creation updates.

If the system was somehow loaded, you can try to rollback manually: To do this, you do not need to use the standard “Recovery Center”; it is better to use the shell in which the line rstrui.exe is entered. In the rollback window, you must select the moment that preceded the appearance of such situations. Please note that it will not be possible to stop this process as changes made during the recovery process will be reversed.

Sometimes, if you download network drivers and have an Internet connection, you can try to perform online recovery using the dism utility. It may very well be that such a solution will be much more effective. Using installation media

If safe mode does not work, and again a message pops up on the screen stating that automatic recovery is being prepared (Windows 10 does not boot), and this process continues, to start, you must use the installation disk or USB drive, having previously set it as the first boot device in BIOS.

On the main screen, with the installation prompt, you must select the hyperlink to “System Restore” in the lower left corner. Go to the diagnostics section, then apply a rollback.

But you shouldn’t use startup recovery, because in most cases, a message appears stating that the computer could not be restored to its original state.

After selecting normal recovery, the standard rollback procedure starts. It is possible that this method will yield results. Space expansion is reserved

Another point is when he brought up the “Preparing automatic recovery” window in Windows 10, but then the system does not show any signs of life, this is due to the fact that it is necessary to increase the disk space dedicated to saving backup copies. Once again, this only applies to situations in which you can download Windows in Safe Mode.

In this case, the best option would be to use a small and fairly simple Partition Wizard program from MiniTool or a similar development using the built-in charger, which is much preferable for cases when the system does not start at all. It’s easy to increase the space in it, you need to at least up to 250 MB (it’s better to set a slightly higher value), and then try to start the system in normal mode. BIOS/UEFI settings

Finally, the fixation of the “Preparing Automatic Repair” process in Windows 10 may be related to the parameters of the main system, which involves disabling the system of protection against hacker attacks at the hardware level (prohibiting the launch of executable files and codes). The cycle appears for this reason.

Therefore, to correct the situation, you need to: When you turn on your computer or laptop, enter the above parameters. Find a line like No-Execute Memory Protect or XD-bit and set the value to Enabled. After this, you need to save the changes (F10) and reboot the computer device .Hard drive and RAM

If the problem in your computer is “zero”, it may very well be that in order to start this, perform a disk check, start from removable media, using the command line, in which you entered the command chkdsk /x/f/r, and in At the same time, use checks of the main system components (sfc /scannow).

If you can make a safe start to check Victoria's ideal tool (hard drive) and Memtest+ (for RAM). In some cases, if the hard drive has begun to, as they say, “improve,” as they say, the HDD Regenerator hard drive inversion program can provide invaluable assistance. It’s hard to say how effective the application is, but judging by the reviews, some hard drives can sometimes be restored in such a way. Conclusion

As you can already see, removing the constant cycle of messages indicating that the product is preparing automatic recovery for Windows 10 is sometimes possible. True, the system of tools, in some cases, is not particularly worth calculating. But if none of this helps, you will have to reinstall the system (and in some cases even change the hardware).

But in general, based on purely practical considerations, the first thing is that it is better to try to make a safe use of the beginning and perform additional actions, then the system works. But use with network drivers is mandatory.

If this option turns out to be fully functional, you will launch from removable media and try to restore in this way.

Question: Automatic recovery - the computer did not start correctly

Hello, I got a blue screen of death and didn't have time to take a picture of the error. The computer then went into endless automatic recovery and troubleshooting. No amount of manipulation can return the computer to a working state and allow it to boot. What to do in this situation?

My motherboard is p7p55d
Two hard drives, one with Windows on the other and everything else.
I opened notepad via the command line, as advised somewhere here, It seems like the Windows drive changed its letter.
It used to be on drive C, now it has become drive D

Answer: There is no more Windows section.
Hard two
One unhooked
Driver error persists
I downloaded firewood for the sata/raid mother
He installed them, the installer, thought and then nothing happened.
There is no transition to selecting installation paths

I've installed Windows like this a hundred times already
I don't understand what's wrong this time

Added after 2 hours 25 minutes
So, how do you install Windows?

Added after 3 hours 8 minutes
I solved all the problems using another bootable USB flash drive.

Question: Automatic recovery. The computer does not start correctly

Good time. Yesterday I turned off the power supply to the switched on computer, after turning it on a blue screen appeared with the inscription from the title. I tried all the ways to restore the system, nothing helps. I need your help.
Desktop computer. Hp.

Answer: 32xlevel, if the system capacity is the same, then it will do.

Question: I turn on the computer and it says the computer is not running correctly

I turn on the computer and it says the computer is not running correctly and after that I tried many methods from the Internet and somehow it worked, almost everything was formatted, only windows.old remained. I open my computer there are no hard drives including drive C, then they appear and disappear and with the same thing happened in the control panel, please help me and many icons have disappeared, they appear only when I update

and I would like to restore to its original state, but it says that the recovery environment could not be found

Here is the control panel

Answer: Use the second option (it will take a long time to mess with the first) and download the Windows 8.1 (Single Language) 64 bit image from the link that persen27 gave. Write it to a FAT32 formatted flash drive.
In the current Windows, download and run the RWEverithing program and find out the key hardwired into the BIOS (Google will tell you how to work with the program) and write it down and remember it.
Next, install Windows 8.1 (Single Language) from a flash drive, using a public key to install your system, formatting the 445 GB partition and specifying it for installation.
After installing Windows, replace the key with the one that you recognized through RWEverithing and saved. The command will look like this, where is XXXXX... your key from the BIOS.

Windows Batch file

slmgr /ipk XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX

Question: The computer did not start correctly. [After uninstalling Avast / Or using Wise Care 365]

I'm in the army. They let me speed up the laptop, HP;
The first thing I noticed was Avast antivirus, which I immediately went to remove. I used the Avast Uninstall Tool program (or whatever it is, it’s the only one there) not in safe mode (yeah, yeah..).
So, I rebooted and since then when loading:
1. Automatic recovery starts (its initialization)
2. A blue screen is displayed (not bsod), it says:
AUTOMATIC RECOVERY
The computer does not start correctly
[reboot bla-bla]
Reboot button and Additional button. options

Things don't go any further.
I tried all recovery methods that are acceptable and available, namely:
Restore
Startup Recovery
Recovering from a restore point
Restoring the registry from the RegBack folder
Command line (tried everything I knew and learned about bcdedit / bootrec (the second one doesn't seem to be particularly needed))

That is, I tried to recreate the bcd, fix the bcd
Also formatted the fat32 sector, on which the EFI bootloader
Nothing really helped

I searched bing, yahoo, google, yandex - everywhere at the end they hammered in a bolt and reinstalled Windows. But here this is unacceptable. And it’s somehow unprofessional to reinstall the system because of a loading problem.

Laptop with UEFI

Please help, and soon :-)

Also, I used Wise Care 365 before rebooting. Maybe that's what it's all about. But this infection did not create any backup... If anyone knows how to roll back Wise Care changes, write too) The restore point did not help

I saw a person on the avast forum with the same problem - he uninstalled avast not in safe mode and now encountered a problem.

Added after 20 minutes
bcdedit tells me that the bootloader is located in volume 2 (its label is winre, i.e. this same winrecovery, it boots from it every time -_-)
And the required fat32 partition is volume 3
I think we should try to somehow change 2 to 3.
I tried using diskpart, assigned a letter to the desired partition and tried to install the bootloader into it, but apparently it didn’t work

Added after 1 hour 49 minutes
I scoured a bunch of forums, everywhere these top tips for reinstalling Windows.
Basically, I don't know what exactly I did.
I once again reset my password using Lazersoft (since neither I nor the owner knew the password). Plus there were useful programs.
I tormented the bcd partition a bunch of times, then returned it back, tormented it again
Then I tried various parameters for sfc
Then suddenly I wanted to restore again from the restore point, but from the earliest available one. In general, as far as I remember from yesterday (the problem actually arose the day before yesterday), when I already tried to restore with this recovery tool, there were three. Well, I decided to restore again, hoping to restore some registry keys that Avast may have damaged. And I was surprised to discover that the recovery points had disappeared somewhere (precisely after my actions today with the bcd / sam file / sfc experiments). Okay, I think I'll try the Refresh PC tool for luck. And, lo and behold, this time it worked! And now I’m at 50% of the process and I’m sure that everything will now work as it should.

I haven't found a more elegant method yet.

When (and if) I remember and model the exact sequence of actions to solve the problem, I will definitely post it here. :-)

Added after 24 minutes
PS:
The holiday is cancelled, the problem is still relevant
At about 60%, the product decided that it had failed.

Answer:

Message from DeerDoor

Okay, I think I'll try the Refresh PC tool for luck. And lo and behold, this time it worked.

DeerDoor, The above quote makes it possible to assume that - perhaps - with repeated repetition of this manipulation there is a chance to bring the computer to life

Question: The computer does not start correctly

Let me bring you up to speed a little. The situation is as follows: after purchasing a laptop, I tried to install a driver pack using the driverpack solution program. (I’ll leave a small, possibly useful note: sometimes, this laptop, when inactive, froze tightly, only rebooting via the power button helped. I think the fact is that they gave it to me from a rack, where it was clogged with dust). So, a day after installing the drivers, the keyboard stopped working, after which I installed off-fire drivers on it from the Lenovo website. After several reboots, the laptop stopped turning on altogether. At first there was just the eternal “preparation for automatic restoration.” After restoring the system through the BIOS, an error began to appear stating that the computer was not started correctly. I tried all the methods suggested by the system (return the computer to its original state, restore at boot, return to the previous version) in all cases it produced errors.
I ask you for help, Lord. The laptop is new, it's a pity :p.

Answer:

Message from KDME56

First check the operation of the computer with another disk

Unbear, do not do this in any case, otherwise you will lose the warranty.

Message from Unbear

I tried to install the driver pack using driverpack solution

Never use it, only official drivers.
Good thing, reinstall the operating system.
If the problem persists (freezing), then bring the laptop under warranty.

Question: After installing Windows 10 on a new PC, when loading the OS, a message appears: “The computer is not starting correctly”

Hello everyone, I hope you can help!

I purchased a new PC and also decided to use Windows 10 for the first time. So we have:
- New computer, no optical drive;
- 8GB flash drive (installation, with Windows 10);
- 16GB flash drive (image of drivers from the motherboard).

Since I purchased the hardware without an optical drive, and immediately after installing Windows 10, the computer did not see the network adapters, I had to write an image of the motherboard drivers onto a 16GB flash drive. After installing Windows from a flash drive (the one with 8GB), it works fine. The PC reboots without problems. After installing the drivers on the motherboard from a flash drive (the one with 16GB), the computer reboots in normal mode. But as soon as I try to install other programs or additional drivers from the manufacturer’s website, the computer stops booting normally, a message pops up when loading the OS: “The computer is not running correctly,” thereby forcing me to reinstall Windows 10 again. This situation has been repeated three times already, and I don’t know what caused this reaction. In all cases, Kaspersky Total Security was already installed. The second time, the computer completely froze while installing a driver for the chip set, downloaded from the website of the motherboard manufacturer (ASUS Z170 Pro Gaming). After rebooting the OS would not turn on. The third and last time, the situation repeated itself after installing drivers on the video card (GeForce GTX960 4GB Gigabyte). The installer asked to reboot and the OS again treacherously did not start.

Now I installed Windows 10 for the 4th time. I installed the drivers on the motherboard from a flash drive. I tried rebooting the system - everything is fine. I’m even afraid to install Kaspersky or update drivers for the same video card.

Can you tell me what the problem might be?

Added after 38 minutes
I found this video:

Do you think it's worth deleting the file? oem-drv64.sys as a solution to the problem?

Added after 15 hours 38 minutes
Any opinions guys?

Answer:

Message from All

Did you connect correctly?
Have you tried reconnecting?
Did you install the drivers from the motherboard website, are there 3 of them? That's what they don't write on the website.

I connected it correctly, as evidenced by the fact that in the settings when checking, the speakers play (all except the subwoofer), but when you turn on the music, only the two front ones work. I tried all the drivers from the motherboard manufacturer's website. I think you need to look for drivers on the Realtek website, but I'm not sure.

Question: The computer does not start correctly Stops responding to the keyboard

hello, when you turn on Windows 10, the computer does not start, it gets to the point where the message “computer was started incorrectly” appears on the monitor and I can’t do anything further, the system simply stops responding to the keyboard and mouse. I can’t even get into safe mode, although in the BIOS with the keyboard is ok
help me please

Answer: A problem of this nature arose, I tried to turn on the computer (it was in sleep mode) and when loading it froze and spontaneously rebooted, after it started up again, something like this appeared.
I tried to restore the system using Windows recovery tools, but an error came up that my file system was damaged and it suggested checking my hard drive for errors.
Tell me what could be the problem?

On a normal day I sit at the computer. Everything seems to be very good, there are no glitches. I browsed well-known sites, didn’t download any programs, in general, everything was as usual. Suddenly the laptop started making sounds as if it was rebooting. I felt that something was wrong, although the computer worked as before without any brakes. Here I think I'll try to reboot it...

This is where all the fun started

When I turned it on, it gave me a message, which you can see in the picture, that the computer was not started correctly. It says that you can reboot, perhaps this will solve the problem. I didn’t believe it enough that I still rebooted the computer, but there was no result.

My attempts to do something

Attempt 1. Well, I think this is not the first time with such stories. The first thing I did was try a system restore. It turned out that not a single restore point was created, so this method faded into the background.

Attempt 2. I decided to restore the system image. I followed all the steps, the whole process went through, but at the end it gave me some kind of error and the system could not be restored. OK.

Attempt 3. I went to the boot options and select “Restart”. There was an option to enter safe mode. And in Windows 10, in general, you cannot enter safe mode if you cannot boot the system without it. And there was no luck.

Attempt 4. I went to the “Return to previous build” tab. In general, I don’t know exactly why, but I didn’t have the opportunity to return the previous version of the system.

Attempt 5. I went to the “Restore the computer to its original state” menu. There is an option to return the computer to the same state as if you had just bought it, but your data (which is stored on drives other than the system one) will be preserved. Well, I think it’s okay, I’ll install the programs I need with a new one, the main thing is that my data is not damaged. As a result, this process took a very long time, but soon an error appeared that “Windows cannot be installed for some reason (I don’t remember).”

At this point I just wanted to smash my laptop. After all, there were no failures, but then, out of the blue, some kind of hemorrhoid appeared. I already realized that Windows 10 is full of surprises, but here it is in general.

So how can you save all your data?

If you find yourself in the same situation (and I’ve seen a lot of them on the Internet), then you will need a flash drive or an external hard drive, where you “drag” the information you need, another computer (I’ll explain why later, and another flash drive (at least for 8GB).

1. Extra options
2. Then again additional parameters
3. Command line
4. Write “notepad” in it
5. Then click "File"
6. "Open"

Insert a flash drive or external hard drive, find the information you need and copy it to an external device (copying can take a long time, during the transfer there will be no graphs or percentages, only an hourglass will be shown).

How to reinstall windows 10?

After saving all the necessary files, you need to download the Windows operating system itself, this can be done from the official website: https://www.microsoft.com/ru-ru/software-download/home (we copy the link ourselves). There are 32 or 64 bit systems to choose from. Which one to choose? If the computer is less weak, then 32, if the computer has good parameters, then 64.

Download and open the program, there select the second item (as in the picture). At this time, you need to insert a flash card; he will create a system image on it. The action will take a long time, so during this time you can figure out how to enter the BIOS. We return to the “broken” laptop or PC, turn it on and while the system is loading (usually when your brand logo is shown) press F2. And here we will find ourselves in the BIOS. Everyone has their own BIOS version, so I can’t explain it using the instructions. You will need to put the flash drive in first place when booting the system. In principle, this can be done even if this is the first time you’ve seen the BIOS.

After an image has been created on the flash drive on the second computer, we insert it into the PC that needs to be repaired. We reboot it, go to the BIOS (via F2). Experienced users will figure it out on their own, but if that’s not you, then just go to each section and look for the name of your flash card. You will need to put it in first place, here is an example in the picture, look for something similar in yours.

If you still can’t do it, you can send photos in the comments - I’ll help you right away. After you have managed to put the flash drive in first place, save the settings and the computer will reboot itself. To do this, look for “Safe”.

As soon as this kind of window appears (picture on the left), you will need to format the system disk. There on the right it says “system”. Click on this section, then on “Format”. Other sections (optional) can also be formatted if you do not have the necessary information there. If there is, don't touch it then. Then click next and the process will proceed without your participation.

20-40 minutes and the system will be completely installed. Now you will have a clean system and, of course, without drivers. You can find them on the official website of the developers. So write, for example, “Drivers for asus”, official sites are usually the first place in the search, select your model there and download the necessary drivers, mainly graphics, sound, network, for fn keys, touchpad.

Well, that's basically it.

So is it worth upgrading to windows 10?

I’ll say right away that before this I had Windows 7, over time a notification came out that Windows 10 would be released soon - reserve it. I left my email. The release date arrived - updated, no problems. I used it for a little over 2 months. During this time, compared to the seven, it works worse. Yes, she is prettier, prettier, maybe even more comfortable. But with prolonged use, it begins to “stupid” and “slow down” very harshly until you restart the system.

It has non-logical actions, for example: go to the program control panel to remove unused software. So, when you uninstall a program, the control panel immediately closes. For what? After all, maybe I want to delete several at once. And so you have to constantly re-login every time.

Plus, this “The computer is not started correctly” was not explained at all to me.

Windows users often encounter the Blue Screen of Death problem. What is it? The fact is that damaged system files can lead to a critical error that prevents the computer from starting to work correctly. In this case, a “blue screen” appears. But don't panic! After all, you can fix the problem yourself. Let's figure out exactly how.

Causes of blue and black screens

In Windows 10, you may encounter the following error messages: “The computer did not start correctly,” “The system requires repair,” etc. The reason for their appearance lies in damaged system files, due to which Windows could not boot.

The system may be damaged due to incorrect actions of the user himself, who made changes to the registry or files on drive C. Or the cause of the breakdown may be a virus. The error also sometimes occurs due to incompatibility with third-party device drivers or enabled Fast Boot. However, most often a critical error appears due to an interrupted update or an incorrect shutdown of the computer. For example, the computer shut down forcibly because the power was lost or a power surge occurred. Processes and files controlled by them are terminated, after which their reuse becomes impossible.

If damaged, the system first tries to recover twice on its own, rebooting the computer each time. If the error is not resolved after this, control is given to the user. Sometimes it happens that the system freezes and reboots a large number of times, after which a black screen appears. In this situation, you must abort the procedure and continue the recovery manually.

Video: the danger of the Blue Screen of Death in Windows 10

Automatic system recovery

First, give the computer a chance to figure out the error on its own. Keep in mind that the automatic recovery procedure may take more than an hour. Do not interrupt it under any circumstances, as this can lead to even more tragic consequences. Proceed to manual recovery only if the system freezes or one of the messages appears: “The computer is not starting correctly,” “Windows seems to have loaded incorrectly.”

The appearance of a “blue screen of death” indicates the presence of a critical error in the system

Reboot

This method is suitable for you if the system displays a message with a choice of two options: “Reboot” and “Advanced options”. If it is not there, then you will have to use other methods.

What should be done:

1. When you receive the notification, go to the Advanced Options section.

   Start System Restore by going to Advanced Options

2. Select the troubleshooting block.

   Open the “Troubleshooting” tab

3. Select the section with additional parameters again.

   Select "Advanced Options"

4. Go to the Boot Options tab.

   Open the "Boot Options" section

5. In the list that opens, click “Restart”.

   Click Reboot

6. A list with download options will open. Select option 6 - command line support mode. Wait until the system restarts and the command prompt appears.

   Select reboot with command line support

7. On the command line, run three commands in sequence:
   • sfc /scannow;
   • dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth;
   • shutdown -r.

Commands take time to complete, please wait for them to complete.

Video: how to fix the Blue Screen of Death in Windows 10

Deactivating Quick Launch

The reason for the impossibility of recovery may be fast boot, activated by default. Since in this case there is no access to the system, you will have to deactivate the function through the BIOS:

If this method doesn't work, move on to the next one.

Deactivating automatic recovery

It happens that the system resorts to recovery without any reason, by mistake. Therefore, it is worth trying to prevent it from calling the recovery procedure by following these steps:

1. When the message appears, go to advanced options and invoke Command Prompt.
   

   From the Advanced Options menu, open Command Prompt

2. Using the bcdedit command, find the string resumeobject and copy its value.

   Run bcdedit to get to Windows Boot Manager

3. Run the command bcdedit /set (X) recoveryenabled, where X is the previously copied line, enclosed in curly braces. After that, exit the command line with the exit command.
   

   Run bcdedit /set (X) recoveryenabled to disable automatic recovery

Ready! Now try booting the system.

Manually running diagnostics

Going to the command line using the method described in the paragraphs “Deactivating automatic recovery” or “Reboot”, run the following commands in sequence:

• chkdsk /r c:;
• sfc /scannow.

Run the command chkdsk /r c;, sfc /scannow

These commands scan system files and fix any errors found. After executing them, write exit to exit the command line and check if the problem goes away.

Manual system recovery

If none of the described methods help resolve the problem, you will have to return the system to working condition manually. There are several ways to do this.

Restore point

This method is good because your data (photos, music, archives and other files) will not be deleted or changed. System settings, updates, and driver versions will be rolled back to the state they were in at the time the restore point was created. If it was not created automatically or manually in advance, then you will not be able to use the method.

Follow these steps:

After this, the rollback procedure will begin, which can last about an hour. Don't interrupt it - it will lead to big problems. As a result of the rollback, system files are regenerated, so no errors should occur.

Reset to factory settings

This method allows you to reset all system settings, installed programs and created tasks, and at the same time save the user’s personal data that is not stored in the system partition. This method replaces reinstalling the system, allowing you to complete it much faster.

Do the following:

The rollback procedure will begin, which may last more than an hour. Do not interrupt it, otherwise the system will be damaged so much that a direct reinstallation cannot be avoided. At one stage you will be asked whether to save your personal data or not. If you select the “Don’t save” option, you can get a completely clean Windows 10.

Choose whether to save your personal data or not

Manually entering the recovery menu

To manually enter the recovery menu, you will need recovery media. An installation flash card with at least 8 GB of memory will be used as it.

To create installation media, follow the instructions:

1. Insert the flash card into your work computer, find its icon in Explorer, right-click on it and select the “Format” function. Please note that you can create media in any version of Windows, but the “Format” function is present only in Windows 10. In previous systems, you will have to use a third-party program, for example, USB Disk Storage Format Tool. The formatting format is FAT32.

   Before formatting the flash card, select the FAT32 file system format

2. After formatting is completed, go to the Microsoft website to the Windows download page and download the installation program.
   

   Go to the Microsoft website and download the system installer

3. Launch the downloaded program. Check that you want to update another device.

   Select "Create installation media"

4. When asked to select the characteristics of the system to be recorded, select the specifications that match the characteristics of the system that needs to be restored.

   Specify the characteristics of the system you want to restore

5. Specify which media to use and wait for the recording to complete. Done, the installation media has been created.

   Specify the media - flash card or disk

6. After the operation is completed, run the flash card on a non-working computer. To do this, enter the BIOS (how to do this is described in the first step of the “Deactivating Quick Startup”) and change the boot order so that the connected media moves the hard drive from the first place.

   Install the installation media first

7. Exit the BIOS and wait for the installation window to appear. Go through the first step of selecting a language, and on the second, interrupt the installation procedure by clicking “System Restore”.

   Click "System Restore" in the second step of Windows installation

After completing these steps, you will be in the recovery menu and can use all the instructions described above.

Generating a system image

If you have another computer with the same Windows 10 specifications as the non-working computer, you can capture a system image. This will create a restore point and you will be able to use the method already described above for fixing a Windows error using a restore point.

To generate a system image, follow these steps:

1. In the Control Panel menu, go to File History.

   Click "Create a system image"

2. Select the recording media and confirm the action. After the procedure is completed, you will have a flash card with a backup copy. Use it to restore a damaged system.

   Specify the media on which the system image will be written

The appearance of a blue or black screen with an error indicates the presence of failures or damaged files in the system. You can fix the problem using the automatic system recovery options. If this does not work, use one of the manual recovery methods. Follow the instructions from the article and you will definitely succeed!